Host Organization
Marudhar Ganga Society
Marudhar Ganga Society
Period 15th Oct 2007 to 15th Nov 2007
Submitted to : Submitted by :
Mr. Bharat Kumar Bhati Parul (PGDRM)
(Secretary) Institute of Rural Management
Marudhar Ganga Society Jodhpur
Manaklao , Jodhpur
Contents:
1) Introduction
a) Definition of Domestic/Social violence
b) Types of Women Violence:
I. Domestic Violence:
II. Social Violence:
a) Physical Violence
b) Sexual Violence
c) Verbal / Emotional Violence
2) Reasons for Domestic/Social Violence
3) Effects of Violence on women
4) Actions against Domestic/Social Violence
5) History
6) Present scenario
7) Dalit women
8) Case study
9) Explanation of all cases:
a) Case of Bidami Devi
b) Case of Sushila Bhati
c) Case of Pani Devi
d) Case of Hasti Bai
e) Case of Patashi Meghwal
f) Case of Dhalki Devi
g) Case of Dakhu Devi
h) Case of Naini Bai
10) Summary
Definition of Domestic/Social Violence:
For the purpose of this Act, any act, mission or commission or conduct of the respondent shall constitute domestic violence in case it-
Harms or injures or endangers the health, safety , life, limb or well being whether mental or physical , of the aggrieved person or tends to do so and includes causing physical abuse , sexual abuse, verbal and emotional abuse and economic abuse; or
Harasses, harms, injures or endangers the aggrieved person with a view to coerce her or any other person related to her meet any unlawful demand for any dowry or other property or valuable security: or
Has the effect of threatening the aggrieved person or any person related to her by any conduct mentioned in clause (a) or clause (b) ; or
Otherwise injures or causes harm, whether physical or mental, to the aggrieved person.
Types of Women Violence: There two types of women violence :
1. Domestic Violence
2. Social Violence
Following are the example of violence which are conducted by men on women under domestic/social violence:
1. Physical Violence
For Example :
1. Beating,
2. Slapping,
3. Hitting,
4. Biting,
5. Kicking,
6. Punching,
7. Pushing,
8. Shoving or
9. Causing bodily pain or injury in any other manner.
2. Sexual Violence
For Example :
1. Force sexual intercourse,
2. Force women to look at pornography or any other obscene pictures or material,
3. Any act of sexual nature to abuse , humiliate or degrade women , or which is otherwise violative of women’s dignity or any other unwelcome conduct of sexual nature,
4. Child sexual abuse.
3. Verbal and Emotional Violence
For Example :
Insults,
Name – calling,
Accusations on your character or conduct etc.
Insults for not having a male child,
Insults for not bringing dowry etc.,
Preventing you or a child in your custody from attending school, college or any other educational institution,
Preventing women for taking job,
Forcing women to leave her job,
Preventing women or child in her custody from leaving the house,
Preventing women from meeting any person in the normal course of event,
Forcing women to get married when she do not want to marry,
Preventing women from marrying a person of her own choice,
Forcing women to marry a particular person of his/their own choice,
Threat to commit suicide,
Any other verbal or emotional abuse.
2. Reasons for Domestic/Social Violence:
Patriarchal system,
Conservative mind set,
Culture,
Poverty,
Unemployment,
Alcohol addiction of counter part(male),
Illiteracy,
More education of female than her husband,
Unawareness of rights,
Pressure of high caste people on Dalit women,
Physical weakness,
Inability to conceived a male child ,
Sterility,
Dowry system,
Age, status, look and etc differences between husband & wife,
Lack of mutual understanding ,
Blind faith system,
Lack of women’s unity,
Boundation on independence,
Self Demoralized, or
Women’s atrocity on another women.
3. Effects of Violence on women:
Thinking power & ability become slow
Depression
Social, Economical, Mental, physical weakness
Stop proceeding further in life
Decision power become weak
Think about waste things
Restriction on independence
Less honorable
Unable to work
Become handicap or injured
Lose mental balance
Feel of deprived
Injury on reproduction part
Oppressed by HIV
Unwanted pregnancy
Infected by STD
Damage of beauty
Death can be happen
4. Actions against Domestic-Social Violence:
There are several Acts against Domestic/Social violence to save the dignity of women in our country;
G.S.R. 644(E). – In exercise of the powers conferred by section 37 of the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act ,2005 (43 of 2005), the central Government makes many Acts.
These Acts may be called The Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2006. It extends to the whole of India except the State of Jammu & Kashmir.
5. History:
During Pre- Vedic age women were in better condition. During those days there were matriarchal society, and even God were called as Mother Goddess. Women were independent and they had right to inheritance. Later on during Vedic age, a tremendous change came into the position of women and by entering of Aryans in India, the position of women degraded Matriarchal society changes into Patriarchal society. Aryans played a hein game with women’s status; they took help of some tools like God, destiny and regeneration to confine them for a wall of house. They make traditions of fast and lots of blind faith things for women to follow them and if any one of them do not follow these conservative systems then they were called as a witch (dayan), a jade (kulta), etc. Fasts and all conservative systems were only made for women. For example: a fast on the occasions of Karva chauth, teez , Rakshabandhan , etc which are done by a women for their husband’s long life and for their brother’s safety, why? , Why these systems are only for women not for men? Do women not need any wish for her long life and her safety ? Simmultaneasouly the matriarchal system extinct from the society and patriarchal system started in the society. Slowly- slowly women became a prisoner in her own house, and she was not allowed to go any where from her house without permission. A tag was given to women in old days i.e. “ women are less knowledgeable and more emotional ”. and this tag created a great hurdle in the way of women’s carrier, they were deprived from each and every facilities of the society and still this process is going on..
Great Hindi writer & poet Manu and Kabir had given some bitter words to women they are- “women are the things who cheat”, “Nark ka kua”(a well of hell), & “Nark ka duaar”(a way to hell). It shows that from the early ages women were deprived and this tradition is still following by our society in the present scenario also, and this is the main factor why women are facing violence & loosing their position in society . it shows that from the early ages the violence started and showing its effect in today’s era also. This culture and tradition is following by many people in our country and it will be followed by our country in future also due to our social system . the counter part of women (men) are tried to press her under social system, so that they do not come up and should live like a slave in her own house.
6. Present scenario:
Even today, in the villages and small towns and even in urban area, hold of traditional male dominated patriarchal family, society and culture is still very strong. Personalities (needs, expectations and characteristics) of men and women continue to develop in tune with patriarchal beliefs, practices and society structure. Patriarchy confined women’s role in the domestic sphere, gave them no role in the public sphere (economic, political and wider social life), defined women education and occupational training, kept them home bound, illiterate, ignorant of the outside world, kept them backward, superstitious and custom ridden, perceived them as “Abala” and relegated them to a life of dependency and subordination under the protection of men, envisaged them as wives, mothers and housewives only in charge of domesticity.
Most women do not perceive themselves as persons, citizens. Most women are socialized according to traditional patriarchal beliefs and practices. Women in general tend to be housebound, dependent on men, submissive, dare not take decisions, lack courage to speak in public (or group) or express their views or needs. Having no experience or exposure of outside world, and obsessed with protecting themselves. Women have to modify themselves, their attitudes and personalities before they could participate in public life. Till then even when they get elected in political issues , they would be dummies of their spouses.
The 73rd Amendment of the constitution has reserved 33% seats for women in the some fields like Panchayati Raj Institution, Academics Instititution, etc and paved the way for women’s active participation in some fields. This law is great significance in increasing the representation of SC and ST women. Till now reservation has been only on the basis of caste. This is the first step in recognition of the problems arising from gender inequity. While many see this only as an additional burden on women, it must be seen as a means to reach the very source of exploitation. Past experience of the freedom movement, when came out of their homes and participated on a mass scale in rural and urban area makes us hopeful that women could rise to the occasion and participate in the working field.
In the villages and small towns women shoulder almost complete responsibility of household work, procuring water ,fuel and fodder for family use , cleaning , washing , cooking , serving , child care and looking after the needs of the sick, aged and infirm in the household. They also work at the family economic activity – agriculture , animal husbandry, and household Industry – carried out in the household or take up when need arises, paid wage work. Where is the time , energy left with them for other work. Education and awareness – raising movement is yet to reach women at large in the far off villages. Women have no exposure and experience of public life. They are unaware of the social work and their rights and roles in society today.
Example:
A Hein tradition of Rajput community in Jaiselmer is the proof of cruelty on women. During Mugal rules , the people of Rajput community used to kill their girl child by sinking her into the milk container . they do this crime because of many factors like they don’t like to care and to feed their girl child due to patriarchal system and they faced a lots of complication in their marriages. This example is a very small part of the crime and violence done by men on women.
7. Dalit women
Dalit in Sanskrit means oppressed or downtrodden. In Marathi, it means ‘broken’!
Dalit occupy the lowest rung in the caste hierarchy that is still prevalent in the many areas of South Asia .They are often treated as untouchables ,socially excluded and denied access to land , work and opportunities. They also face unimaginable abuse at the hands of some of the “higher-caste ‘ groups..
it is already shown in the study that condition of women is very poor in society . And when it comes to the matter of Dalit Women , the scene comes in the mind as; helpless, oppressed , untouchables & human beings in very poor condition. Dalit women are that part of society who are facing violence from both the side they are men( of their house) and society (people of high caste).
8. Case study
There are eight women, having eight different stories but their topic is same i.e. Home/Domestic Violence . These all eight cases are of Mandore & Osian block in Jodhpur district (Raj) . The name of victims and their case-matter are as follows :
S. no
Name of victims
Name of village
Matter of case
Bidami Devi
Manaklav (Mandore)
Beaten ,Modesty dissolving & attempt to kidnap
Sushila Bhati
Manaklav (Mandore)
Beaten, Abused & Modesty dissolving
Pani Devi
Solyla (Bhopalgarh)
Beaten, Dowry – cruelty & next marriage of husband
Dhalki Devi
Netada (Bhopalgarh)
Gang Rape
Patashi Meghwal
Balarava (Osian)
Modesty dissolving& attempt to rape
Nani Devi
Kaelavakalan (Osian)
Beaten
Hasti Bai
Haripura (Osian)
Modesty dissolving & attempt to rape
Dakhu Devi
Tiwri (Osian)
Beaten by husband due to his alcoholic addiction
“There is one case of Mrs. Sushila Bhati of Modesty dissolving & Beaten , one case of Bidami Devi of Beaten ,Modesty dissolving & attempt to kidnap, three cases of Rape & attempt to rape of Dhalki Devi (gang rape) , Patashi Meghwal (attempt to rape) , Hasti Bai (attempt to rape) , two cases are of beaten by husband and dowry – cruelty ; Dakhu Devi faced violence due to her husband’s alcoholic addiction and Pani Devi due to next marriage of her husband and last but not least is case of Naini Devi who was beaten by people of other community due to her cattle (goat).”
9. Explanation of all cases:
1. Case of Bidami Devi
Bidami Devi is 18 years old, illiterate girl ,she lives in Maneklao village, (Mandore block) .She lives with her mother, There are eight members in her family; five brothers , one sister , and a widow mother, she is the elder child of her mother. Her mother is a labour and she also work as a labour and they both earn daily wages for their livelihood. She was engaged in her childhood but her husband died in his childhood after some time of the engagement with Bidami Devi.
On 29/08/2006 at 2.00 p.m. three people named GangaRam, Bhura Ram , Himmat Ram of her father in law’s house side with two police man who were unknown for her, came in a jeep and beaten to Bidami Devi and her mother, after that they were trying to pull Bidami Devi into the jeep to bring her to the house of that boy to whom she was engaged , but they failed in their aim. Bidami and her mother both were refusing them so they had beaten them very badly. People of Bidami’s father in law’s house side wants to keep Bidami in their home as the widow of their son but Bidami’s mother wants to do marriage of her daughter to another place so that she can live happily and can get a support for her whole life , this is the reason why they were kidnapping Bidami .After this event , Bidami and her mother immediately went to their neighbors and other relatives to tell about the event and also for the help. Their relatives, society , neighbor , MGS, and head of village helped them that time and she went to police station with her relatives to file FIR.
She had never faced such type of Violence in her life before it. but she knows that this can be happen with her any time in her life again. because she has been warned by accused that they will definitely bring her to her father in law’s house and she cant do any thing , she is living with a terror hat they can come any time and can bring her to her father in law’s house .and she cant do any thing because she has not any support and money to fight with them. She got help from committee named Marudhar Ganga Society , work for Dalit people and having a Dalit Resource Center in Maneklao , to fight against them, and since one year the case is going on in the court and till now she dint get any final decision from the court. Thus she and her family is living in a threat and also facing the slander in the society. .Mother said that if she will win the case then she will be very happy and if she will loose the case then she will face a lots of slander and will also loose her daughter . Mr. Ram Rakh Vyas is advocate of Bidami’s case .They had spend about 1 lakh rs. in this case and they got this large amount of money by solding their land in which they were doing agriculture . Now her mother gave up because she has neither money nor power to fight against them. MGS is still with Bidami to help her to fight against her father in law’s house people even MGS is also getting warning from those people , but MGS will never give up. The lacunas in Bidami’s case are illiteracy of Bidami and her family, lack of money, lack of information, lack of time because she is a daily wages labour and if she will leave one day then she will lose 60 to 70 rs. which is very important for her and family for their livelihood. That’s why she is irregular in the court for the case and this absence is decreasing the interest of her advocate in her case . it does not shows that Bidami don’t want to fight against them but she is very helpless due to her daily wages work.
2. Case of Sushila Bhati
Shushila Bhati is 47 years old married , illiterate , Dalit women. She lives in Maneklao village. There are four members in her family , she is the head of Gram Panchayat in her village. Thus she regularly attend meetings. On 18/10/2004 at 3 pm when she went to the gram shabha for meeting, Some men of other community (higher caste) took the benefit of her aloneness and they started abusing her; as “ Tu dedhni ho kar Sarpanch banegi?”, (how a lower caste women can be the head of village?), they dissolved her modesty, and they tired her chunni. Sushila Bhati faced this violence due to her caste i.e. Dalit which is more deprived community in all over the India. And this community faced very much problems from the non- dalit community. They faced problems of untouchability, discrimination between castes and etc.
After this event Sushila Bhati immediately went to her relatives who were closed to her and went to police station with them to file FIR. In her case the strong point was that she is a SC women which helps her in her case to make it strong to fight in SC/ST section and also of modesty . but she lacked in meeting with police punctually and also was careless about her case , she was unable to speak in front of court and she did not gave witness properly in the court. Her advocate Mr. K.L Chauhan told that she was unable to speak in front of court because she was not mentally prepared . as she is an illiterate women she does not know any sections of law and also does not know the rules and regulations of court, that was the point where she was lacking in her case. MGS helped totally to Sushila Bhati in her case to fight and gave 5000 rs. to the advocate. And advocate is working efficiently.
3. Case of Pani Devi
Pani Devi is 37 years old married and illiterate women. She lives in Soyla village in her brother’s family . She has a 15 year old son who read in class 10th . she is a daily wages labor .
Pani Devi was married to a man named Sohan Ram in Bhopalgarh before 20 years .their relation was good after 6 years of the marriage she gave birth to a boy child named Mahendar Singh. who is now between 14 an 15 . Sohan Ram started abusing and beating to Pani Devi from last 12-13 years. She came to her brother’s house after 7 years of her marriage because her husband always used to beat her. But after some time she went back to her husband’s house . Her mother in law, father in law and other relatives had also beaten her and warned her that if she will stay here, then they will kill her and her son both. On 27/4/2003 her husband married a other women and came with her in the house in the presence of Pani Devi .After that her husband also got her away from the house.
Then she again went to her brother’s house for the help and shelter . On 17/12/2000 ,she filed a case against her husband for the maintenance expenses of her and the her son both. her husband had married to another women because she (Pani Devi ) was not literate and also belong to a poor family , who were unable to fulfill the demand for dowry of her husband . Her brothers are not financially strong , one of the them ; her elder brother is mental patient who said that if her sister will loss the case then it will cause him more sick.
After the 7 years of the case she did not get any final decision from the court and also didn’t get any amount from her husband . from 3 years MGS is also supporting Pani Devi for the case , they (MGS) had given 2000 rs. to the advocate for her case , although it was very strong case and she could win the case but the lacuna was from her side, that she was not punctual and not present in the court and was not aware of the sections and acts , she did a careless work ; she did not meet her advocate timely and finally her case was declared non presence and dismissed from the court . Her advocate Mr. Bhagirath (allotted by MGS) still said that she can win the case because it is very strong matter but due to her carelessness she is loosing the case. She has also financial problem. Pani Devi told that her life is miserable now and if she will win the case even then she will not go to her husband’s house because they will kill her and her son both.
A female mobilizer of MGS in Bawadi reported to MGS about the case of Pani Devi. And for that she faced a lots of problems like warnings from accused side and also from her community (dalit). Even then she faught bravely against them and did her duty properly.
4.Case of Hasti Bai
Hasti Bai is 18 years old married & illiterate dalit women .she lives in Haripura village .there are 8 members in her family. One day at 1.00 pm she was alone in her home and she was bathing in a open bathroom which is inside the house. Suddenly a man named Hanvant Singh jumped in the bath room from the boundary and he tried to rape her. She shouted loudly for the help but no body came to her , after some time her brother in-law heard and ran to help her. Then he save to Hasti Bai from that monster . after that Hasti bai immediately went to police station with her husband to file the FIR, against the accused . she got support from her family , relatives, society to file the case she got support form MGS (DRC). After three month accused Hanvant Singh was arrested and prisoned in the jail. Advocate Mr. Ram Chandra was allotted for her case by MGS , MGS also gave 2000 Rs. Fees to the advocate for her case. Her case was very strong that’s why she won the case due to help of advocate and MGS. But her family member faced a lots of slander in the society . The accused Hanvant Singh has warned her family that he will definitely took Hasti Bai with him that’s why they are frightened .
5. Case of Patashi Meghwal
Patashi Devi is 40 years old married and illiterate Dalit woman. she live in Balarawa village .there are 4 members in her family. Her children goes to school and her husband is mentally disturb .
Once on 21/03/2004 at 9.30 p.m. she was going to call her son at who was playing cricket little bit far from his house . a man named Raju Singh (Rajput community) stopped her on the way and try to rape her. But she ran away from there easily because accused had drunk heavily. Immediately she ran to her brother for help and to tell about the event because her husband is mentally disturb . her brother helped her and they both went to police station to file the FIR. Other members of her family and society does not helped her they suggested her to close the case because she is of lower caste and accused is a Rajput. But she did not afraid and very bravely she filed the case in the court. After that MGS helped for the case . MGS allotted an advocate named Chandan Singh . This organization helped Patashi Devi to fight against accused. She got help only by her brother and MGS and no body helped her. She was very depressed but she did not gave up even her relatives were also forbidding her to withdraw the case because they had terror of Rajput community. They live in depression and think that they are unable to fight against them. This mind set of her relatives was forbidding her to fight against them. But Patashi Devi did not give up and she faught bravely to punish her accused. MGS had given around 2000 Rs. fees to the advocate for her case . Her case was very strong and thus the accused was prisoned. after it they compromised with her . Now Patashi is very happy with the defeat of accused and now she lives very confidently and now those people of Rajput community greet her on the way. She said that she feels very proud and very happy now.
6. Case of Dhalki Devi
Dhalki Devi is 40 years old married & illiterate and dalit women .there are 8 members in her family , she lives in Netada village. She is a daily wages labor and her family members are also labor.
One day on 30//11/2002 Dhalki was going in the field between 2 -3 p.m. in afternoon , on the way three men named Sawai Singh, Hanvant Singh, Shyam Singh attacked on her to rape and they all three men raped her one by one . she was alone there , when she shouted for help no body was there . when they leave Dhalki , after some time people saw her and took her to her house and then she told to her family about the event. At that time her husband and society helped her to file FIR in the police station. She got help from Mahila Vikas Sansthan and MGS. MGS helped her to file the case in the court and allotted an advocate and paid about 5000 Rs. fees To him for her case. But still she did not get right judgment because the lacuna was from her side i.e. she is very poor and also illiterate too . she do not understand about the acts & section and rules and regulations of the court. Her witness was also not meant in the court and the accused had appealed in high court now for the decision. Her case has been for record call in high court now still in process and yet now got any final decision. There are a lots of lacuna from her side like she did not give her comment properly in the court. Her advocate told that her case is very strong but there are a lots of problem from her side. She afraid from accused because they are from Rajput community and she is a dalit women she did not give her comment properly in the court because she has terror in her mind that the accused may harm to her family. she and her family were warned from the accused side, she wants to save her family that’s why her case is so much slow.
She and her family member wants to give up because they are facing a lots of slander in the society due to this case. And now they have no power to face this problem. She told that she if she would not alone then she would never be raped . Because women are not safe alone outside the house in that area.
A female mobilizer of MGS in Bawadi reported to MGS about the case of Dhalki Devi. And for that she faced a lots of problems like warnings from the Rajput community and also from her community (dalit). Even then she faught bravely against them and did her duty properly.
7. Case of Dakhu Devi
Dakhu Devi is an illiterate, dalit, married women. She lives in Sursagar, Jodhpur in her mother’s house. She was married a man named Achala Ram Bheel in Tiwri. He is a heavy drunker. He daily used to beat her wife when he come back from the work in the evening. This was his daily habit. he is a daily wages labor . They have five children, one of them (youngest child) lived with her mother in Sursagar and rest four with their father in Tiwri. One day Achala Ram crossed the limit of violence and he had beaten her wife very badly, she bathed with blood and got unconscious . then Achala ram throw her at the back of his house. After two days when she got conscious she went to her mother’s house with her youngest child. and from that day she is living there.
The condition of their four children in Tiwri is becoming bad day by day, there is no one to take care of them. Achala Ram is a labor and he go to work daily morning then come back in the evening . Till morning to evening his children stay alone in the house .
Dakhu Devi had told to her girl child that her father is no more and Achla Ram had told to his children that their mother is a cruel lady and she will beat them if they will go to her. Both the side the children are unaware of their counter part parents.
Dakhu has filed the case against his husband immediately with her brother and MGS also helped Dakhhu by allotting an advocate for her case. They had also paid 1000 Rs. fees to the advocate. Now they had compromised and case is stopped. but, Dakhu is still living in her mother’s house because she has terror of her husband that he will kill her definitely, if she will go to her husband house in Tiwri.
Although she is facing slander in the society and feeling very helpless but she is helpless that she cant go to her husband’s house and even cant meet her children.
8. Case of Naini Bai:
Naini Bai is an illiterate , dalit, widow women. She has two small children . she lives in Kaelavakalan village alone with her children. She is daily wages labor. One day her goats went into the field of people of Rai ka samaj (community of Rai ka samaj). When she went to bring back to her goats one man and two ladies named Dunga Ram, Samudi and Kamla, of that community beaten her very badly and remind her about the warning which they had further given to her for her goats.
She came back to her house and told to her husband about the event , her husband took action against them immediately and filed FIR in the police station and also filed the case in the court
No body from the society ,family ,relatives and head of the village helped them for the case. They said to compromise the case at the panchyat level and stopped them to go to the court. But her husband did not listen them and filed the case against them in the court.
After one year of the case her husband conducted suicide . then she become alone and there was no one to help her in the case. She was facing lots of problems like lack of money and lack pf man power. Then MGS helped her in her case . They allotted an advocate and also paid fees of 1000 Rs for her case. Now she has compromised with them. Now she feel very shame in the society. And her relatives also blame her till now for the case and they also feel shame in the society.
A member of MGS who lived in Kaelavakalan , reported to MGS about her case. And for that he faced a lots of warnings from higher caste people and from his community (dalit) that they will not talk to him if he will help to Naini Bai in her case. Although he was boycotted from the society but he did not give up and also did his duty by helping Naini Bai.
10. Summary
After all, the conclusion of all eight the cases is that ; all eight different women lived at different places but they faces domestic and social violence due to almost same reasons . they are
Patriarchal system,
Conservative mind set,
Culture,
Poverty,
Unemployment,
Alcohol addiction of counter part(male),
Illiteracy,
Unawareness of rights,
Pressure of high caste people on Dalit women,
Sterility,
Dowry system,
Blind faith system,
Lack of women’s unity,
Boundation on independence,
Self Demoralized, or
Women’s atrocity on another women.
Only Patashi Devi out of eight victims faught against the violence and rest of seven compromised with the situation and afraid of the accused . they did not stand against them because two of them like Naini Bai & Dhalki Devi were tortured by the society & their own family. They got caught in the trap of Indian culture and tradition which do not allow a women to fight in the society . some of them like Pani Devi , Sushila Bhati, and Bidami Devi has still going through the case and did not get any decision due to their lacunas like illiteracy , unawareness , conservative mind set, hiding the warnings in front of members of MGS, lack of punctuality in the court, and unable to give the comment in the court . In case of Hasti Bai , she won the case but still they are afraid of accuser’s warning.
Patashi Devi fought very bravely against accused because she wants justice and she wants to her rights. She did not get afraid because she is a self motivated women and she get encouragement by her brother and MGS. After all she won the case and now she lived very proudly , now all those Rajput of that area greet her. Even she was threaten by those Rajput had threaten her but she did not scared .If all victim women will fight with the will power like Patashi then they eradicate the evil of our society and all types of violence on women . Only there is need of awareness, encouragement and will power in the women to fight against violence.
